Know Everything There Is About Sewer Lines in Atlanta, GA
Quick Action Plumbers helps you understand everything you need to know about sewer lines in Atlanta, GA. Sewer lines are crucial to any plumbing system, ensuring wastewater removal happens safely and efficiently. However, when something goes wrong with your main sewer line, it can disrupt your daily life and even cause significant damage to your property. Whether you’re a homeowner in Atlanta or simply want to understand how to better care for your pipes, this guide from Quick Action Plumbers will walk you through everything you need to know about sewer lines, including common problems, solutions, and maintenance tips.

What Is a Sewer Line?
First, let’s answer a question many Atlanta homeowners have asked us: what is a sewer line? A sewer line is the main underground pipe that carries wastewater from your home’s plumbing system out to the city’s municipal sewer system or your private septic tank. If your main sewer line is working correctly, wastewater removal is seamless and unnoticed. However, issues with your sewer pipe can quickly escalate if not addressed promptly.
Types of Sewer Line Systems
Not all sewer lines are created the same. Each type has its unique benefits and risks, especially concerning blockages and long-term maintenance. Knowing the difference can help you understand your home’s system and make informed choices about sewer line repair or replacement. The most common types include:
- Sanitary Sewer Lines: These systems exclusively handle domestic wastewater—from sinks, toilets, showers, and laundry. They lead directly into the city’s main sewer line.
- Storm Sewer Lines: Designed to carry rainwater and groundwater runoff away from your property. These lines usually do not connect to household plumbing.
- Combined Sewer Lines: Less common in modern construction, these lines carry both wastewater and stormwater in the same pipe.
- Private Septic Systems: Not technically a city sewer line, but many homes in metro Atlanta have these. Wastewater flows from your plumbing system into a tank buried on your property.
Common Reasons for Sewer Line Blockages
Sewer lines are essential to any home’s plumbing system, ensuring waste and stormwater are properly directed away from the property. However, like any infrastructure, they are not invulnerable to wear and tear. Even the most robust sewer pipes encounter problems over time. Here are the top culprits behind sewer line blockages in Atlanta homes:
- Root Intrusion: Tree roots are naturally drawn to moisture, and tiny cracks in your sewer pipe are an open invitation. Over time, roots can invade and block pipes, causing backups.
- Flushing Non-Flushables: Items like wipes, hygiene products, and paper towels do not break down easily and can create stubborn clogs.
- Grease Buildup: Pouring fats, oils, or grease down the drain can coat the inside of your pipes, harden, and catch other debris, resulting in a major blockage.
- Pipe Corrosion or Deterioration: Older clay or cast iron pipes are prone to corrosion, collapse, or developing leaks that trap waste.
- Sagging or Bellied Pipes: Sections of the main sewer line can sink, creating a low spot that traps waste and leads to frequent blockages.
- Foreign Objects: Lost jewelry, toys, or construction debris can inadvertently end up in your plumbing system and cause blockages.
Ways to Clear a Sewer Line Pipeline
If you’re dealing with a blockage, knowing your options for clearing the line is essential. Here are several effective methods used by professional plumbers like Quick Action Plumbers:
- Plunging: For minor clogs, a plunger may do the trick. Always start with the least invasive method.
- Plumber’s Snake/Auger: A manual or motorized snake can reach deeper clogs and break them up.
- Hydro Jetting: Hydro jetting uses a high-pressure stream of water to blast through blockages and clean the inside of your pipes.
- Enzyme Cleaners: Eco-friendly enzyme solutions can break down organic matter without damaging your sewer pipe.
- Video Inspection: Modern plumbers use cameras to spot exactly where and what the blockage is, making targeted solutions possible.
What Causes Reoccurring Sewer Line Problems?
Persistent sewer line issues can be incredibly frustrating for homeowners, often leading to repeated repairs and inconvenience. Understanding the root cause of these recurring problems is crucial to implementing effective and lasting solutions. Some plumbing problems just keep coming back. If your Atlanta home is seeing repeat issues, the cause could be one of the following:
- Persistent Root Growth: Once roots have invaded your pipes, they are likely to return unless the problem is completely resolved.
- Old or Damaged Pipes: Outdated pipe materials like clay or Orangeburg are more susceptible to repeated blockages and breakdowns.
- Improper Pipe Slope: If your sewer line was improperly installed, water may not flow correctly, causing waste to settle and block pipes.
- Unresolved Pipe Corrosion: Corroded pipes develop rough surfaces and leaks, catching more debris and worsening over time.
- Misuse of Pipes: Habitually flushing non-degradable items or pouring grease down the drain can keep creating new blockages.
- Collapsed Sewer Pipe: Serious damage or age can cause the main sewer line to collapse, leading to chronic issues that only sewer line replacement can solve.
How Can I Maintain My Sewer Line System?
Maintaining your sewer line system is key to preventing disasters and prolonging the life of your pipes. Here are practical tips you can follow:
- Schedule Regular Inspections: An annual professional inspection from a trusted company like Quick Action Plumbers can catch early signs of trouble.
- Be Mindful of What Goes Down the Drain: Only flush human waste and toilet paper. Never pour grease or non-flushable items down the drain.
- Trim Tree Roots Near Sewer Lines: If you have trees near your main sewer line, keep their roots in check.
- Install a Backwater Valve: This device prevents sewer backups into your home during heavy rains or blockages.
- Address Problems Promptly: Ignoring early signs, like slow drains or foul odors, can quickly escalate into bigger, more expensive repairs.
- Upgrade Aging Sewer Pipes: If your home has outdated sewer pipes, consider a proactive sewer line replacement to avoid emergencies.
- Use Enzyme Treatments: Monthly doses of enzyme cleaners help keep organic matter and slow buildup at bay without upsetting your plumbing system.
Keep Your Sewer Lines Flowing Smoothly with Quick Action Plumbers
Knowing the basics of sewer line systems, blockages, and maintenance can save you time, money, and headaches. A healthy main sewer line means your Atlanta plumbing system runs efficiently, your property stays protected from costly backups, and your pipes last for decades. If you notice warning signs like frequent clogs, slow drains, or strange smells, don’t wait. Reach out to the sewer line repair experts at Quick Action Plumbers for a thorough inspection and solution. Preventative care—including regular maintenance and smart habits at home—is the secret to avoiding major sewer line replacement projects. Contact us today to schedule your service appointment.